Main Usage:The API SPEC 5L specification provides standards for pipe suitable for use in conveying gas, water, and oil in the natural gas and oil industries. The API SPEC 5L covers seamless and welded steel line pipe. It includes plain-end, threaded-end, and belled-end pipe, as well as through-the-flowline (TFL) pipe, and pipe with ends prepared for use with special couplings....
Threeway Steel Co., Ltd
E-mail: sales@srtsteelpipe.com
Address: 22nd Floor, Royal Wing Tower, Long Champ International Building, No.9 Xiangfu Road, Changsha, Hunan, China, PC: 410116Phone:0086-731-8873-9521
Main Usage:The API 5L specification provides standards for pipe suitable for use in conveying gas, water, and oil in the natural gas and oil industries. The API SPEC 5L covers seamless and welded steel line pipe. It includes plain-end, threaded-end, and belled-end pipe, as well as through-the-flowline (TFL) pipe, and pipe with ends prepared for use with special couplings.
Standard Specification for Line Pipe:Specifications for API 5L adhere to the International Organization for Standardization ISO 3183, standardizing pipeline transportation systems within the materials, equipment and offshore structures for natural gas, petroleum, and petrochemical industries. When authoring the standards, the technical committee recognized that there are two basic Product Specifications Levels (PSL) of technical requirements and therefore developed PSL 1 and PSL 2. PSL 1 is a standard quality for line pipe where PSL 2 contains additional chemical, mechanical properties, and testing requirements.
API 5L Steel Pipe Benefits & Applications:
Fluid transportation steel pipe- preferred in long pipelines due to inexpensiveness
PARAMETER | PSL1 | PSL2 |
Grade Range | A25 through X70 | B through X80 |
Size range | 0.405″ through 80″ | 4.5″ through 80″ |
Type of ends | Plain end, Threaded end, | Plain end |
Bevelled end special coupling pipes | ||
Seam welding | All methods: | All methods: |
continuous welding | except continuous welding | |
limited to A25 | and laser welding | |
Electric welds: welder frequency | No minimum | kHz minimum 100 |
Heat treatment of electric welds | Required for grades >X42 | Required for all grades |
(B through X80) | ||
Chemistry: Max C for Seamless pipe | 0.28% for grades ≥ B | 0.24% |
Chemistry: Max C for Welded pipe | 0.26% for grades ≥ B | 0.22% |
Chemistry: Max P | 0.030% for grades ≥ A | 0.03% |
Chemistry: Max S | 0.03% | 0.02% |
Carbon equivalent: | Only when purchaser | Maximum required |
specifies SR18 | for each grade | |
Yield strength, maximum | None | Maximum for each grade |
UTS (Ultimate Tensile Strength) | None | Maximum for each grade |
maximum | ||
Fracture toughness | None required | Required for all grades |
Non-destructive inspection | Only when purchaser | SR4 mandatory |
of Seamless | specifies SR4 | |
Repair by welding of pipe body | Permitted | Prohibited |
plate,and skelp | ||
Repair by welding of weld seams | Permitted by agreement | Prohibited |
without filler metal | ||
Certification | Traceable only until | Certificates (SR15.1) |
all tests are passed | mandatory | |
Traceability | Traceable only until | Traceable after completion |
all tests are passed | of tests | |
unless SR15 is specified | (SR15.2) mandatory |